American Blacks: The Power of Representation
by Cayla Midy, University of Miami
May 06, 2026 ISBN: 979-8-89480-845-1 NYCSEA Journal
Abstract: African Americans are often viewed as a monolithic group in the United States because Black people generally have been subjected to the same racism and prejudice throughout American society. While African Americans have had many similar experiences in the United States, their opinions on the current political, social, and economic worldview may differ based on ethnic groups. The author chose to closely examine the extent to which family history and decade of one's arrival (or one's family's arrival) to the United States, and the region from which one (or one's family) originated, might influence the current political, social and economic worldview of adolescent and adult Americans who self-identify as Black. In order to study the effects of these variables, I administered surveys to 146 African American adults in suburban New York City. The online survey consisted of four parts. These parts included views on economic success, law enforcement, current events, specifically the Black Lives Matter Movement, and Black representation in American society. Ultimately the study found statistically significant differences between region/decade of arrival and societal world views. There were also gender gaps.
References
- Mclaren, L. "How local changes in immigrant identities may alter Black Americans' perceptions of immigration policy." LSE United States Politics and Policy, 2024.
- Ellison, C. "Generations, Regional Cohorts, and Political Participation Among African American Adults." Department of Sociology, University of Texas at Austin.
- Ilchi, O. S., & Frank, J. "Exploring Support for the Black Lives Matter Movement: Racial Injustice, Attitudes Toward Police, Politics, and Media." American Journal of Criminal Justice, vol. 51, 2026, pp. 527-550.
- Oyebamiji, M. "Diverging Paths: Understanding Gender Differences in Black Political Identity." Scholars Week, Murray State University, 2025.
- Mclaren, L. "Does Race Trump Ethnicity? A Test of the Black Immigrant Invisibility Hypothesis in America." Johns Hopkins University SNF Agora Institute, 2025.
- Nunnally, S. C. "Learning Race, Socializing Blackness: A Cross-Generational Analysis of Black Americans' Racial Socialization Experiences." Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race, vol. 7, no. 2, 2010, pp. 185-217. Cambridge University Press.
- Jackson, J. C. "Dismantling the Master's House: An Assessment of the Gender Gap in the Political Knowledge of African Americans." Social Science Quarterly, vol. 106, no. 3, 2025.
- Oyebamiji, M. Faculty Profile. Center for Race, Ethnicity & Equity, Washington University in St. Louis, 2025.
- Cox, K., & Philpot, T. "Most Black Americans Think the U.S. Conspires Against Them." Pew Research Center / Time Magazine, 2024.
- Parker, K., Horowitz, J. M., & Anderson, M. "Amid Protests, Majorities Across Racial and Ethnic Groups Express Support for the Black Lives Matter Movement." Pew Research Center, 2020.
- Updegrove, A. H., Cooper, M. N., & Sabin, J. A. "Opposition to Black Lives Matter: The Role of Race, Partisanship, and Perceptions of Police Bias." Race and Justice, 2020.
- Tajfel, H., Turner, J. C., et al. "An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict." The Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations, Brooks/Cole, 1979.
- Schuman, H., & Scott, J. "Generations and Collective Memories." American Sociological Review, vol. 54, no. 3, 1989, pp. 359-381.